E 330 - Citric Acid

Citric acid is a natural component of many fruits, but also a metabolic product of cells in every living organism. Citric acid is primarily used as an acidity regulator under the designation E 330. Due to the versatile properties of citric acid, E 330 is also very frequently used as an antioxidant.

E 330 - Citric Acid

Origin

E 330 is produced biotechnologically with the help of microorganisms - mostly fungi - for use in food technology. The use of genetically modified organisms is also possible. In this process, a colorless and odorless solid substance is formed that dissolves easily in water and chemically belongs to what are called carbonic acids.

Usage

E 330 is generally approved for all foods and also for bio products. There is no prescribed maximum amount when using E 330. The following products often contain added E 330: sliced fruits and vegetables, fruit juices and nectars, confectionery, soft drinks, dough products, jams, jellies, desserts, and ice cream.

Risks

E 330 itself is completely harmless and products to which E 330 has been added can be consumed without concern. However, due to the industrial production using fungi, allergic reactions may occur in individuals with a fungal allergy. Furthermore, excessive consumption of citric acid can lead to tooth decay as it attacks the enamel. Therefore, soft drinks should only be enjoyed in moderation.

 

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