E 516 - Calcium sulfate

Last updated: 23.01.2018

Under the designation E 516, Calcium sulfate is used in the EU as a food additive. E 516 is approved as an acidity regulator. Calcium sulfate is better known under the term Plaster of Paris. In nature, calcium sulfates frequently occur in the form of minerals that are also called Anhydrite.

E 516 - Calcium sulfate

Origin

Calcium sulfate is the calcium salt of sulfuric acid (E 513). E 513 is produced as a by-product during the manufacture of tartaric acid (E334). E 516 appears as an end product in crystalline form and is poorly soluble in water.

Usage

E 516 is generally permitted for use in foods without maximum quantity restrictions. It is most commonly used as an additive in baking powders. Additionally, it is also employed as a substitute for cooking salt. Another function is its role as a carrier substance for other food additives.

Risks

Calcium sulfates are harmless to the human organism. On the contrary, calcium sulfates not only constitute a natural component of some foods but are also important for humans in maintaining many bodily functions. An ADI value (Acceptable Daily Intake) has not been established.

 

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